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Disciplinary Briefs

In-depth scholarly responses exploring links between the theology and specific research areas.

Lorna Smith

University of Oxford

Finding Love in Chemical Discovery, the Molecules of Life and Career Trajectories

In ' Love and Natural Sciences ' Ian Hutchinson presents an excellent application of Oliver O'Donovans's Theology Brief ' The Sovereignty of Love ' to those working in the natural sciences. It prompted me to go beyond theoretical considerations and think how this should work out in practice within m…

Biological & Physical Sciences4 min read

Ian Hutchinson

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

Love and Natural Science

Oliver O'Donovan's theology brief "The Sovereignty of Love" [ 1 ] springs from Jesus' two great commandments (Matt 22:37-40): to love God with all your heart, soul, and mind, and to love your neighbor as yourself. "On these two commandments hang all the law and the prophets", says Jesus. O'Donovan's…

Biological & Physical Sciences11 min read

Paul Ewart

University of Oxford

Love and Natural Science: Continuing the Conversation

At first sight “love” and “natural science” seem an incongruous pairing. Love is an aspect of human experience, in particular of personal relationship with another person or thing. The word love is then applied to a wide variety of entities, including inanimate things such as landscapes, sunsets, pa…

Biological & Physical Sciences5 min read

Ross McKenzie

University of Queensland

The Radicalness of Love - for the Natural Sciences and the Research University

I was both surprised and challenged by O’Donovan’s argument that love should be primary for a Christian scholar. My prior perspective was that universities are primarily about thinking. Integrity, both intellectual and moral, should be the main characteristic of Christian scholars. This includes int…

Biological & Physical Sciences13 min read

Bruno P. Cavalar

University of Oxford

The Supremacy of Love in Christian Scholarship

Oliver O’Donovan offers an inspiring and illuminating account of the supremacy of love in Christian moral thinking. He clarifies how Jesus’ teaching about the greatest commandment in the law offers a principle that guides and interprets all of life. ‘To glorify God and to enjoy Him forever’ was said…

Engineering10 min read

Christopher Blakey

University of Oxford

Musical Listening as an Act of Love

An earlier version of this Brief was presented at the Global Faculty Initiative Faculty Retreat on Disciplinary Encounters with the Theology of Love at Yarnton Manor, Oxford, 8 May 2026.

Fine & Performing Arts8 min read

Alice Brooke

University of Oxford

‘Like a Moth to a Flame’: Eros and Agape in Early Modern Carmelite Poetry

Love is an I know not what That comes I know not whence And slips inside, I know not how And wounds I know not where […]

Humanities27 min read

Carlos Miguel Gomez

University of Rosario

Knowing in Love

One of the central theses of Professor O’Donovan’s Theology Brief titled The Sovereignty of Love is that there is a strong and intimate connection between love and knowledge. This idea, which has a long history in Western thought, implies different interrelated affirmations: Firstly, there is a kind…

Humanities13 min read

Mark Smith

University of Oxford

Love and the Practice and Promise of History

In considering how briefly to respond to Professor O’Donovan’s Brief from the perspective of my own discipline – that of historical research and writing – a constructive point of convergence is with part of the working definition that he offers: love as ‘ directive attention to the good of persons’ …

Humanities7 min read

Anna High

University of Otago

Sexual Violence: Love, Reciprocity and Mutuality in Law

The intelligibility of biblical law is derived from love, in that ‘love orients all moral direction in Scripture’, writes Professor O’Donovan . [ 1 ] The love-command directs us to love fellow-creatures as an indirect way of loving the invisible God, the neighbour presenting us with a reflection of …

Law8 min read

Patrick Parkinson

University of Queensland

The Demands of Love When a Marriage Breaks Down

Oliver O’Donovan’s magisterial paper on the sovereignty of love discusses a variety of dimensions of love. A core argument is that love is more than a feeling. It requires action:

Law10 min read

John R. Peteet

Harvard Medical School

Love in Mental Health Treatment

Love is central to human flourishing, and therefore a central concern of psychiatry. Helping patients to love more effectively can become an important focus of treatment when life events challenge a patient, when the patient has lost perspective on love, when a clinician sees a need for love as a he…

Medicine5 min read

Tyler VanderWeele

Harvard University School of Public Health

Public Health, Love, and the Christian Tradition

As O’Donovan (2026) rightly observes in his Theology Brief on “The Sovereignty of Love,” the Christian tradition puts love at the center of its ethics, and at the heart of what it means for humans to flourish. Jesus taught that the greatest commandment was to love God and to love one’s neighbor, and…

Public Health24 min read

Thana de Campos

Pontificia Universidad Católica

The Sovereignty of Love in Institutions: Presence, Care, and Co-Responsibility

Oliver O'Donovan's account of the sovereignty of love offers a powerful corrective to conceptions of love as mere sentiment or benevolent motive. Love, on his account, is "an affective and directive attention to a good": it interprets moral norms, belongs within practical reason, and gives direction…

Public Policy13 min read

Bringing the Love Command to Markets

At the core of economic analysis is the idea that there are gains from trade between economic agents, such as individuals, businesses, states. The simplest formulation has two agents with different endowments of goods, who by trading with each other can attain bundles of goods that satisfy them bett…

Social Sciences10 min read

Gordon Menzies

University of Technology Sydney

Why Love Belongs in Scholarly Discourse: A Reading of Oliver O’Donovan on “The Sovereignty of Love”

An earlier version of this Brief was presented as the opening address of an Oxford Faculty Workshop on “The Sovereignty of Love” hosted by GFI in partnership with the Lanier Theological Library, Yarnton Manor, 6 June 2025.

Social Sciences15 min read

Paul Fiddes

University of Oxford

A Theology of Love in Conversation with Oliver O'Donovan

The heart of Oliver O'Donovan's paper is an Augustinian view of the “order of love”. Though he does not come to state this overtly until over half way through, its influence has been pervasive from the beginning. In his own words:

Theology14 min read

K. K. Yeo

Garrett-Evangelical Seminary

Genuine Love: Confucian Ren Meets Pauline Agapē

Love is beleaguered in a world filled with polarization and violence. Jealousy, bigotry, hubris, and resentful revenge are traits Paul described in 1 Corinthians 13:4–5 as signs of a troubled Roman society, and they are appearing again in today’s headlines. Siloed and binary thinking divides people …

Theology21 min read

Jonathan Torrance

University of Oxford

Love and Literature: Challenging the Dominance of “Critique” in Literary Studies

At the GFI round table on the insightful theological brief The Sovereignty of Love , much of the discussion turned on O'Donovan's mobilisation of the Augustinian idea of the orders of love. The panellists were by no means sure that O'Donovan's formulation that we should love things for the sake of p…

Theology9 min read

Ruan Bessa

University of Oxford

Love and the Shape of Practical Reason

O'Donovan's Brief opens with the love-command as the summary of all moral direction and concludes with a double warning against abstract norms of knowledge and action on the one hand, and against “an impractical idea of love confined to attitude and feelings” on the other. Between these poles, the B…

Theology17 min read

Brett Parris

University of Oxford

Loving the Religious Stranger with Humility

I thank Professor O’Donovan for such a rich and stimulating Theology Brief. I focus my remarks on one aspect that is mentioned only briefly – love for the stranger. I think it is especially important that we think more on this in an age where there is so much fear and antagonism directed towards ‘th…

Theology14 min read

Reconciling Love and Justice with our Historical Neighbours

As O’Donovan states, both love and justice have been deemed the supreme virtue at various points in the philosophical tradition. How can these virtues be integrated with each other when the role of governing the other virtues is attributed to both? An answer is suggested in the writings of the Churc…

Theology10 min read